Four ingredients, one pan, and it tastes like it took far longer. It is also the best argument on this site for keeping a jar of yeast extract in the box.
The trick is emulsion, not melting. Yeast extract stirred into hot oil seizes into a sticky lump. Loosened with a few spoonfuls of the starchy water the pasta is cooking in, it turns into a smooth glossy sauce that coats every strand. That starch is doing real work and it is free.
- Pasta into well-salted boiling water. Nothing unusual.
- While it cooks, put the oil and yeast extract in a mug or the corner of the pan lid and work them together with a fork. It will look wrong. Add two tablespoons of the pasta water and keep working until it goes smooth and glossy.
- Drain the pasta but keep a mugful of the water. This is the step people skip and then wonder why the sauce slides off.
- Pasta back in the hot pan, sauce over, and toss hard for thirty seconds, adding splashes of the reserved water until it clings.
- A lot of black pepper.
Do not add salt at the end. Yeast extract is around 4,300 mg of sodium per 100 g and 12 g of it is most of a day’s allowance already. Taste before you reach for anything.
If it tastes thin, it wants more pasta water and more tossing rather than more yeast extract. The sauce is built by agitation.